Field Guide

Hooded Vulture

Necrosyrtes monachus

Aves › Accipitriformes › Accipitridae › Necrosyrtes

Conservation status: critically_endangered

Hooded Vulture (Necrosyrtes monachus)
Photo: (c) Christoph Moning, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Christoph Moning, cc-by

This Old World vulture is a scavenger that typically feeds on carcasses of wildlife and domestic animals. It is the only member of the genus Necrosyrtes, which is sister to the larger Gyps genus, both of which are a part of the Aegypiinae subfamily of Old World vultures.

How To Identify

It is a sizable vulture with generally mottled brown and grey plumage across its body. Its distinguishing feature is the distinct pale feathering or bare skin surrounding its head and neck, giving rise to its 'hooded' appearance.

Habitat

It inhabits open savanna, grasslands, and arid regions across sub-Saharan Africa, typically staying in areas with scattered trees and cliffs for nesting.

Behaviour

This vulture is highly social and often congregates at carcasses in large numbers, displaying a hierarchical feeding system where smaller individuals wait for larger vultures to open tough hide before feeding.

Native Range

The hooded vulture is native to sub-Saharan Africa, with widespread populations in southern, East, and West Africa.

Did You Know?

The common name "hooded vulture" comes from a small patch of downy feathers on its neck that makes it look like it is wearing a fluffy, cream-colored hood.

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