Field Guide

European Roller

Coracias garrulus

Aves › Coraciiformes › Coraciidae › Coracias

Conservation status: least_concern

European Roller (Coracias garrulus)
Photo: (c) Mourad Harzallah, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Mourad Harzallah, cc-by

This medium-sized Old World bird has brightly coloured plumage and a hooked bill. It hunts by perching prominently on structures while watching for prey such as large insects, small reptiles, rodents, and frogs.

How To Identify

Medium-sized rollers are instantly identifiable by their dazzling plumage; males sport brilliant shades of blue, turquoise, and chestnut across the wings and body.

Habitat

It inhabits open woodlands, grasslands, and cultivated areas with scattered trees across southern and central Europe, western Asia, and Africa.

Behaviour

European Rollers are sit-and-wait hunters that perch prominently on trees, posts, or wires before diving to catch insects and small vertebrates on the ground.

Native Range

Its range extends into the Maghreb, West Asia and Central Asia.

Did You Know?

The European Roller performs spectacular aerial acrobatics during courtship and territorial displays, rolling and tumbling through the air with remarkable agility. Its name derives from these dramatic rolling flight maneuvers.

Create a free account to log your sightings of the European Roller, see where it has been recorded near you and build your Wild List.

Privacy · Terms · Impressum · Credits · About the beta